Mpox Previously Monkeypox Reemerges

Monkeypox: A Global Health Emergency

Mpox, Previously Monkeypox, Reemerges

Monkeypox, now known as mpox, has reemerged as a global health concern. Since May 13, 2022, cases have been reported in 23 non-endemic countries to the World Health Organization (WHO).

Lack of Awareness Amidst Resurgence

A recent survey reveals that US adults have less knowledge about mpox compared to the 2022 outbreak. This lack of awareness raises concerns as the virus continues to spread.

Spread and Transmission

As of May 2022, no clear connection exists between reported cases and travel to endemic countries or contact with infected animals.

WHO Declares Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC)

The WHO Director-General, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, declared a PHEIC, the highest level of alarm under international health law. This designation emphasizes the urgent need for global action and resources to contain the outbreak.

Eradication of Smallpox and Vaccination Cessation

Following the eradication of smallpox due to worldwide vaccinations, public health officials discontinued smallpox vaccination recommendations. However, the similarity between smallpox and mpox viruses highlights the potential for cross-protection.